Jibinannde Afrik, Asii, Amerik latin, nde imperiyaal feeñi, naatani jiimde aduna oo kala, dartiima, haɓaa, haɓtii haa nde poolgu añɓe darni koloñaal e ɗeen leyɗeele. Jibinannde Muritani wonaani sara e ɗiin kareeli. Kono ndeen, nde tawnoo leydi men wonaa leydi ndentundi, ndi laamu ngootu, njiimaandi ngootiri, Muritaninaaɓe kaɓtorii ko ina ceerti, moni fof bannge mum e diiwaan mo wonnoo oo, no wonirnoo oon dumunna.

Ciftoren, eɗen poti siftorde ko hikka waɗti duuɓi 36 ko lampa diine mawka, annoore ganndal seedtinnde, timmoode waliyaaɓe laaɓtunde hono Alhajji Mahmuudu Bah Jowol (yo yurmeende Alla won e makko) ruttinoo e joom mum, ñalnde  alarba 04 lewru saawiye (siilo) 1978.

Njaay Saydu Aamadu

Ñalnde alkamiisa 20 saawiyee 2011, Fedde Ɓamtaare Pulaar e Muritani heɓii ballal ummoraade e Fedde wiyeteende «Solidarité et Education en Afrique». Ardii ndeen Fedde ko gooto e ɓiɗɓe yummiraaɓe taccinanooɗo, gonɗo hannde to leydi Farayse, ine wiyee Ibraahiima Jaawanndo Njiim. Ko kanko kadi jeyi sabaabu ballal ngal. Ballal ngal ko ordinateeruuji ɗiɗi e ko yahdata e mum en.

Jamma aljumaa, 14 lewru siilo 2011, jofɗo hoyre-biir, Nuwaasot, laamorgo dowla Muritani dillii, iiñtii no feewi. Hay safalɓe, sooninkooɓe e jolfuɓe tindii won ko naati wuro ngoo ko famɗaani doole. Rewɓe nana nduñondira e damuɗe gollorɗi fuuɗooɓe, moorooɓe e sinkooɓe. Yeeyatnooɓe ngaanii sabu soodooɓe kawii ɗumen, nana ndartii ena naamndoo hol ko jogori kewde e ndee sahre. To bannge worɓe, sukaaɓe e mawɓe nana njiirondira ñootooɓe e sakkeeɓe.

Ɓesngu Alfalah dariima darnde tiiɗnde saɗnde, gila ɓesngu Alhajji Mahmuud Umaar Bah, rewɓe e worɓe, almuɓɓe duɗal ngal mawɓe e sukaaɓe haa e banndiraaɓe e musidal ɓadtingal, alaa keddiiɗo. Galle mawɗo oo e dingiral duɗal ngal ndonku nawdude jamaanu, hakke e keewal yimɓe(fotde 315). Seernaaɓe fulɓe mawɓe, en teskiima heen Ceerno Haamiidu Baal, almaami raatib jumaa leegal Senkeem, Ceerno Abuu Soh, almaami raatib jumaa leegal Siiseem, Ustaas Aamadu Yero Kiiɗe ñaawoowo dowrowo, Ceerno Demmba Hammee Kan kilifa diine, Ceerno Aadama Barahiima Kontee garanɗo ɓesngu Ceerno Jakariyaa Kontee to Maqaama e woɗɓe heewɓe ɓe en ndañaani anndidde inɗe mumen.

Ciftoren, eɗen poti siftorde ko hikka waɗti duuɓi 33 ko lampa diine mawka, annoore ganndal seedtinnde, timmoode waliyaaɓe laaɓtunde hono Alhajji Mahmuudu Bah Jowol (yo yurmeende Alla won e makko) ruttinoo e joom mum, ñalnde 04 lewru siilo hitaande 1978.

Ciftoren, eɗen poti siftorde ko kanko wonnoo mo annduɓe mbiyatnoo Liwal-Barooɗe udditnongal duɗe Alfalah e nder leyɗeele Muritani, Mali e Senegaal ngam jannginde ɗemngal arab e sarde diine Lislaam e nder jookli Hirnaange Afrik.

Ciftoren, eɗen poti siftorde ko kanko jannginnoo yoga e pooye mawɗe jahruɗe ɗemngal Arab, guurɗe hannde walla dontinɗe ganndal hakkunde Muritani, Mali e Senegaal, gila e jagge laamu tiiɗɗe, ñaawooɓe nantuɓe inɗe mumen, elimaneeɓe jumaaji e jamaaji tuugnorɓe haa e seernaaɓe duworteeɓe.

Tagoore kammu Alla ɓurnde fof ɓadtaade leydi ko Lewru. Ngoɗɗeeki hakkunde lewrue leydi ko 384.000 km. Wuddowol lewru, hono ngoɗɗeki tuggi hakkundu lewru ter e hawngo mayru ko 1738 km. Ko fayti e teddeeki, leydi ena sowoo lewru teddeeki laabi 81.

So lewru ena taaroo leydi, ummortoo ɗum ko bannge hirnaange fayaa bannge fuɗnaange.

So a hooyniima jamma dow hoore ma, a ndaarii lewru ma a yih e mayru diiwanuuji ɓurɗi laaɓde e diiwanuuji ɓurɗi ɓawlude ɓurɗi niɓɓiɗde, hay so a alaa lonngorde.

Eɗen kollita ɗo huunde e anndinoore Alasan Watara, mo aduna fof heptini wonde ko kañum fooli e woote baɗnooɗe to Koddiwaar. Ɗum noon mo aduna hiisii woni hooreejo ndiin leydi. Alasan Watara jibinaa ko e hitaande 1942 to Dimbokro to rewo Koddiwaar. O heɓi bakkaa makko ko Wagadugu, omo yahra e duuɓi 20, oon saanga ko woni laamorgo «Hot Woltaa». O jokkoyi jaŋde makko to Dental Leyɗe Amerik ha o heɓi Doktoraa ko fayti e ganndal faggudu, o ƴettaa e hitaande 1968 e FMI. Caggal ɗum Banke mawɗo Dowlaaji Afrik Hirnaange (BCEAO) noddi mo. 

Hanki kikiiɗe, « seppooɓe Ɓoggee » njaɓɓaama jaɓɓungal jooɗngal. Ɗum ko jaɓɓungal Nuwaasootnaaɓe njaɓɓii ɓe ngal. Maa mbiyaa alaa mo araani bismaade ɓe e hollitde wonde ko e maɓɓe wondi ngam heɓtugol hakkeeji maɓɓe.