Jabet ko ñawu ngaannungu hannde sabu ko ina  qiimee e 360 miliyoŋ aadee e nder aduna oo ina ngondi e maggu. Hakkunde yimɓe 3 haa 6 e nder 100 neɗɗo fof. Ngu ɓuri lollude ko e leyɗeele Orop, kono, e oo sahaa, won e leyɗe  Afirik, ko wayi no Moritani e Senegaal ko e fuɗɗoode kitaale 80 ɗum ɓuri teskeede, etee, e oon sahaa, ko yimɓe seeɗa ngu heɓindii, teeŋti noon e hoɗɓe e gure teeru ɗee, sabu ndeen, hay so tawii rafi oo ina woodi e nder gure dowri (Yeru e Fuuta) o anndanooka.

Ciftoren, eɗen poti siftorde ko hikka waɗti duuɓi 36 ko lampa diine mawka, annoore ganndal seedtinnde, timmoode waliyaaɓe laaɓtunde hono Alhajji Mahmuudu Bah Jowol (yo yurmeende Alla won e makko) ruttinoo e joom mum, ñalnde  alarba 04 lewru siilo hitaande 1978.

Ciftoren, eɗen poti siftorde ko kanko wonnoo mo annduɓe mbiyatnoo Liwal-Barooɗe udditnongal duɗe Alfalah e nder leyɗeele Muritani, Mali, Senegaal, Gine, Kameruun, Liberiyaa, Konngo, Sayiir e Gaboŋ ngam jannginde ɗemngal arab e sarde diine Lislaam e nder jookli Afrik.

Ɗo yahanoo artaa fof, hooreejo leydi ndii artii ñalnde aset 24 noowammbar 2012 kikiiɗe, e leydi mum. O jaɓɓaama kadi jaɓɓungal mawngal ; ɓee heen ko yimɓe lannda makko, ummoriiɓe gila Ɓoggee, won heen ko yiɗɓe laaɓeede no o wayi e yiyde mo ɗo ɓadii, ɓee heen ko addaaɓe ngam hebbinde keeweendi. Eɗen mbaawi wiyde, gila o yalti e tele, omo wondi e laamɗo leydi Farayse, njiy-ɗen mo e tele France 24, keɗi-ɗen haala makko e RFI, o seɓorii no feewi. 
Eɗen mbaawi wiyde tan, sinno gila o fuɗɗii seɓorde o waɗiino noon, walla o haaldii e ɓesngu Muritani, ko heewi haaletenooka. Mbele ko yawaare makko e ɓesngu Muritani tolnii ɗoon walla ko waasde mo waajeede no moƴƴi saabii ɗuum? Ina gasa tawa ko geɗe ɗiɗi ɗee fof.

Duuɓi 23 caggal kewkewe 1989, huunde e pelle daraniiɗe jojjanɗe aadee e leydi men njahii Sorimalee juuroyaade gaññeeje ubbidanooɓe e biidi. Njillu nguu waɗi ko ñalnde aljumaa 23 noowammbar 2012.  Wiiduru Sorimalee yiytaa ko ñalnde 18 desaambar 1990. Ubbidaa e mayru ko Aamadu Umar Lih jibinaaɗo 1918 e Sammba Juulde Jah jibinaaɗo 1918 e Ceerno Jallo jibinaaɗo 1946 e Abuu Mammadu Lih jibinaaɗo 1967.

Ciftoren tan, caggal dirtingol wooteeji meeriiji e dipiteeji ngol rewaani laawol ko ina tolnoo e duuɓi ɗiɗi, laamu Moritani fellitiino yuɓɓinde ɗiin wooteeji e lewru oktoobar 2013, e oon sahaa luulndo ngo muum (ko lollirnoo “COD”) salii yahdude e ɗiin wooteeji, ɗi paɓɓa e lewru noowammburu, woodi e luulndo hee serindiiɓe, tawtoraa ɗiin wooteeji (ko wayi no Tawaasul), kono heddiiɓe ɓee calii. 

Tuggi 7 haa 9 deesaambar 2012, Ɓoggee (Muritani) e Demet (Senegaal) njuɓɓidinii koolol « Blues du Fleuve » gaadorinoongol yuɓɓineede to wuro Podoor (Senegaal).  Faandaare ndeeɗoo winndannde ko hollitde wuro Ɓoggee jogorɓe arde tawtoreede koolol ngol ɓe nganndaano wuro ngoo.

Tuggi 7 haa 9 desammbar 2012, keerol gonnongol hakkunde Ɓoggee e Demet momtiima haa laaɓi. Waatii no waanoo ndeen nde maayo wonnoo duhol hakkunde rewo e worgo, oon sahaa nde worgo wonnoo seeɗaano, rewo woni ruumaano. Nde fuutankooɓe ndematnoo waalo bannge worgo, ndemoya jeeri bannge rewo. Oon sahaa nde fuutankooɓe kuufi maayo rewo e worgo fof, hade taƴooɓe enɗam, ɓee tubakooɓe halfooɓe, seerndude rewo e worgo, ceerndi galleeji e ɓiɗɓe yumma…

 Burkina Faso ko leydi hirnaange Afrik, ɓilliinde hakkunde Mali (bannge rewo) e Niiseer (bannge fuɗnaange) e Beneŋ, Togo, Ganaa, e Koddiwaar (bannge worgo). Wertallo mayri ko 274 200 km². Burkina Faso firti ko « leydi nuunɗuɓe ». Jeyaaɓe Burkina mbiyetee ko burkinaabe.

Hade 4 ut 1984, Burkina wiyetenoo ko “Haute-Volta”.

Ɓowde ko wuro fulɓe aynaaɓe dariingo hirnaange Ɓoggee e dow laawol godoroŋ tiindingol Rooso. Ɓowde darii ko e jeeri, Ŋoral Gidaala heedi ɗum e daande maayo , ɓe ndenndi gese, caaɗli, cehe e durnirɗi nde wonde kamɓe fof ko ɓe iwdi ngootiri : soowanaaɓe.

« François Hollande » e Afiriknaaɓe
« François Hollande » ko laamɗo mo ɓesngu Farayse labii e wooteeji mum Hooreleydiyaagal e lewru mee ndeeɗoo hitaande 2012. O lomtii ko Nikolaa Sarkosii keewɗo dille e pergitte sabu ko kaŋko saabii kuudetaa e hitaande 2008 lamminɗo Abdul Ajiiju, amo jeyaa e newnuɗo pollugol laamu to Mali e peƴtugo leydi mum, sabu ƴaañgol makko Tuwareg en (MNLA e ballondiral e Abdul Ajiiju), ko kaŋko ardinoo maalde leyɗe hirnaange ngam pusgu Libi caabiingu hannde doole ɗe AQMI (dillere ownoore hakkillaaji) jogii hannde ɗee, caabiiɗe hoonaare mum e nder diwaan Sahel oo, ko haɗi yoga e leyɗeele gonɗe e oon diwaan ɗaanaade.

Binndanɗe paatuɗe e ɗemɗe, haa arti noon e ngonka Pulaar e nder won ɗeen leyɗe.

E kuɗol Bookara Aamadu Bah

"Won biɗtoowo gooto wiyi : “Ina waawi, ɗoo e duuɓi teemedere, Pulaar majja menndeŋ”.  Hol miijo men e ɗuum ?  Ko rewi heen koo, alaa e sago ndutto-ɗen e won ɗeen geɗe cifotooɗe nguurndam ɗemɗe e maayde mum en, hade men haalde ngonka Pulaar hannde..." 

Njokkee e binndanɗe garooje les ɗee :

Ndeeɗoo tiitooonde firti ko fawondirde juuɗe mum ɗiɗi so ina juula, walla weeltinde ɗe. Laaɓtitinde geɗel heen fof no ardi.
Ko qabdu idii irsaal. Waɗi noon ko nelaaɗo (mo jam woni e mum oo –MJM), gila nelaa, yamiraa juulde, o meeɗaani juulde kanko e musiɗɓe makko, ɓe mbeeltini juuɗe maɓɓe.
Won wiyɓe kanko nelaaɗo omo juula omo fawondira juuɗe makko hakkunde wuddu e becce walla ɓernde, omo juula kadi o weeltina juuɗe.